President Joe Biden declared Thursday that a US debt default will be avoided, as the clock ticked down on the race to find agreement between the White House and Republican negotiators.
“There will be no default,” he said. Biden also said that his negotiations with Republican Speaker Kevin McCarthy, who leads the narrow majority in the House of Representatives, had been “productive.”
The upbeat assessment came just a week before the estimated “X date” when the government will run out of money if Republicans controlling the House of Representatives do not agree to authorize more borrowing.
“The team has had productive discussions,” White House Press Secretary Karine Jean-Pierre said. “Clearly that means there continues to be a path forward.”
Jean-Pierre said the latest round of talks was held virtually earlier Thursday. She gave no details of what the two sides were crafting in an attempt to get bipartisan support in the nearly evenly split Congress.
“Both sides will have to understand that neither side is going to get everything that they want,” she said.
Republicans are pushing for huge spending cuts as a condition for extending the US debt ceiling.
Biden has rejected that and accused the Republicans of taking the world’s biggest economy hostage by pushing it toward the brink of a debt default.
“Default is not an option,” Jean-Pierre said, warning that the shock from a debt default could lead to the loss of eight million jobs and “devastate retirement accounts.”
Pressed on whether Biden is preparing an emergency plan B, if the talks fail to reach a compromise, she said “the only option right now is for… Congress to do their jobs.”
Republicans are taking aim at social spending programs while Biden wants to raise taxes on the most wealthy Americans and corporations.
Biden said he and McCarthy have a “very different view on who should bear the burden of additional efforts to get our fiscal house in order. I don’t believe the whole burden should fall on the backs of middle class and working class Americans. My House Republican friends disagree.”
EU offers firefighters to help battle Canada wildfires
EU nations offered to send nearly 300 firefighters to help Canada battle blazes that have shrouded US cities in smoke, European Commission chief Ursula von der Leyen said Thursday.
Smoke from the wildfires choked New York in a record-breaking apocalyptic smog Wednesday as cities along the US East Coast issued air pollution warnings and thousands evacuated their homes in Canada.
“Canada has requested support from the EU Civil Protection Mechanism — and we are responding promptly,” von der Leyen tweeted.
“France, Portugal and Spain are offering the help of more than 280 firefighters. More will come,” she added.
The devastating fires have displaced more than 20,000 people and scorched about 3.8 million hectares of land in Canada, where Prime Minister Justin Trudeau described this wildfire season as the country's worst ever.
More than 100 million people across the northeastern United States, and extending west to Chicago and south to Atlanta, were under pollution warnings after the smoke drifted hundreds of miles from Canada, the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) said. Read more:
Russia tells UN court Ukraine destroyed dam with artillery strikes
Russia accused Ukraine at the UN’s top court Thursday of destroying a key dam with artillery strikes, and alleged that Kyiv was led by neo-Nazis — a claim Moscow has used to try to justify its invasion.
Moscow’s comments to judges at the International Court of Justice (ICJ) came as it denied wider allegations by Ukraine that Russia had breached terrorism laws by backing separatists in eastern Ukraine since 2014.
“Ukraine has declared that Russia blew up the large dam at Nova Kakhovka. In fact, it’s Ukraine that did it,” Russian diplomat Alexander Shulgin told the court in The Hague.
“The Kyiv regime not only launched massive artillery attacks against the dam on the night of June 6, but it also deliberately raised the water level of the Kakhovka reservoir to a critical level” by opening sluice gates at a hydroelectric plant beforehand, he said.
Shulgin, the Russian ambassador to the Netherlands, provided no evidence to the court to support his claims.
Kyiv has accused Russia of blowing up the dam in Russian-held southern Ukraine, causing huge floods.
Ukraine opened its formal arguments at the ICJ on Tuesday in a case that it first filed in 2017.
It branded Russia a “terrorist state” and said its support for rebels in eastern Ukraine was the precursor for Moscow’s full-scale invasion in February 2022.
Repeating allegations made by Russian President Vladimir Putin in an effort to justify last year’s invasion, Shulgin said Kyiv had “no moral authority” and was itself oppressing people in eastern Ukraine.
“This regime rose to power on the back of a violent coup in 2014 on the shoulders of nationalists who were the direct descendants of the Nazi collaborators in World War II,” Shulgin said.
The Russian envoy said Ukraine’s current government had “neo-Nazis” in key posts including in the armed forces, accusing them of “brutal repression” in eastern Ukraine’s Donbas region.
Putin said one of the goals of his “special military operation” was the “de-Nazification” of Ukraine, and supporters of the invasion have frequently compared Ukraine’s treatment of Russian speakers in the country to the actions of Nazi Germany.
The claims have been contested by the Ukrainian government and the country’s Jewish community.
A verdict by the ICJ, which was created after World War II to deal with disputes between UN member states, is not expected for months or even years.
Senegal president orders probe into deadly protests, offers dialogue with opposition
Senegal’s president has ordered an investigation to determine who was responsible for protests by supporters of a political opponent that turned deadly last week but said he was open to consulting with the parties involved.
President Macky Sall made his first remarks about the unrest while speaking at a council of minister’s meeting on Wednesday. At least 16 people, including members of the security forces, were killed, according to the government. The opposition says at least 19 were killed.
“The president of the republic has strongly condemned these extremely serious attacks against the state, the republic and its institutions,” government spokesman Abdou Karim Fofana said. He said the protests had included violence, looting and cyber-attacks, “the aim of which was undoubtedly to sow terror and bring our country to a standstill.”
Clashes between some protesters and police erupted after opposition leader Ousmane Sonko was convicted of corrupting youth but acquitted on charges of raping a woman who worked at a massage parlor and making death threats against her.
Sall is open to dialogue and consultations with all the “nation’s driving forces, in keeping with the rule of law and our shared desire to live together in peace, stability and solidarity,” Fofana said.
Sonko, who didn’t attend his trial in Dakar, hasn’t been seen or heard from since his conviction and sentencing to two years in prison. Sonko’s house in the capital is heavily guarded by security forces, and his lawyers say they’ve been denied access to him.
The prison sentence could undermine Sonko’s chances of running in Senegal’s presidential election next year. He is considered Sall’s main competition. Sonko has urged Sall to state publicly that he won’t seek a third term in office.
The constitution limits presidents to two five-year terms, but Sall argues that an amendment adopted in 2016 allows him to reset the clock and seek another term.
Analysts said that Sall’s comments were a positive step toward quelling tensions but he would need to go further to restore calm.
“His statement last night seemed to be a part of a strategy that worked well in the past, staying silent at the height of the protests to not inflame tensions and then sending a conciliatory message to the public,” Mucahid Durmaz, senior analyst at global risk intelligence company Verisk Maplecroft said.. “(But) Sall’s statement hasn’t addressed the elephant in the room. The question of whether he will pursue a third term, which is the root cause of the tension, has been left unanswered.”
Since the clashes erupted, critics have accused Sall’s government of a heavy-handed response.
It temporarily suspended mobile phone data and access to some social media sites, such as Facebook, WhatsApp and Twitter, which it said was being used to incite violence. Rights groups, civilians and the opposition accused security forces of violently cracking down on protestors, arbitrarily arresting people and deploying armed civilians along with the regular officers.
The Associated Press spoke to two families that said that had relatives die gunshot wounds as a result of the demonstrations. The AP cannot independently verify either cause of death. The government said armed men infiltrated the protests and were not part of the security forces.
“The recent deaths and injuries of protesters set a worrying tone for the 2024 presidential elections and should be thoroughly investigated, with those responsible held accountable,” said Carine Kaneza Nantulya, deputy Africa director at Human Rights Watch. “The authorities should end the repression against protesters and critics, and guarantee freedom of assembly.”
The international community has called on Senegal, regarded as a beacon of political stability in a region rife with coups, to find a way to restore the peace.
On Wednesday, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken reiterated US support for Senegal’s people and its democratic values, according to a State Department spokesperson.
While a cautious calm returned to the country this week, with meditations being facilitated by religious leaders, who hold strong sway, there are fears that if Sonko is taken to jail, or if Sall announces that he’ll run for a third term, deadly fighting will erupt again.