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Top coffee, candy makers question European deforestation law


Chocolate and coffee makers including Italy’s Lavazza and Cadbury-maker Mondelez are concerned about the “practicalities” of a new European Union law aimed at stopping deforestation.
The pushback comes despite voluntary, public commitments by the companies themselves and the broader coffee and cocoa industry to clean up supply chains using audits carried out by third parties like Fairtrade.

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Agreed in December, the law is expected to come into force at the end of 2024. Importers of coffee, cocoa, beef, soy, rubber, and palm oil must prove their supply chains aren’t contributing to the destruction of forests, a cause of climate change, or be fined up to 4 percent of their turnover in the bloc.
Several major investors told Reuters last month that concerns about their exposure to the issue could lead them to quit consum-er goods makers with “risky” supply chains.
“It will be very difficult to implement this law in practical terms, be-cause the coffee supply chain is very complex and traceability is very difficult,” Lavazza Group Chairman Giuseppe Lavazza told Reuters. “We are talking to the European authorities through our association to try to find a way.”
The EU rules will be hard to implement without more guidance, Lavazza said, pointing to the large number of intermediaries involved in coffee.
“These inherent characteristics of the coffee supply chain make traceability at the parcel level a huge challenge for the sector, as information on geolocation and contacts may not be available for small plantations,” he added.
Christophe Hansen, who led negotiations on the law for the European Parliament, said: “I don’t think it’s impossible. It will be a challenge for them for sure because coffee sector producers are often quite small.
“But we have integrated into the text (of the law) the obligation of the European Commission to help especially small-holder farmers to be able to comply with the requirements.”
Oreo-maker Mondelez told Reuters it is “not clear on how they (EU authorities) will control or implement this” law.
“There should be more dialogue about how do we practically make something happen on the ground,” Chief Executive Dirk Van de Put said in an interview with Reuters last month.
The EU says it introduced its landmark deforestation law because years of voluntary commitments by food companies to rid their supply chains of environmental harms had largely failed to have an impact on the ground.
Non-profit organizations including Earthsight, Fern, and Solidaridad said the law mostly requires companies to put into action their voluntary pledges to stop sourcing from deforested areas.
“It is entirely possible to trace coffee supply chains, despite their complexity. Other sectors such as cocoa are well on their way to doing so,” said Julia Christian, a lawyer who works on forest campaigns for Fern.

A big question

Lavazza and Mondelez did not comment on specific solutions to their concerns.
Some companies say the law in its current form could hamper Europe’s food supply chain. “I don’t think that’s what they’re looking for,” Van de Put said.
He suggested better training for farmers to help them improve crop yields and avoid cutting down forest to plant more cocoa trees.
Mondelez and members of a trade group working on the cocoa industry’s forestry impacts met with the EU Commission on the law this spring, an executive said.
By 2025, Mondelez is aiming to source all of its cocoa from farms in a program that will have little to no deforestation.
Italian confectionary group Ferrero wants the EU to provide specific guidance on compliance for each commodity because supply chains vary greatly between them.
Deforestation is the second leading cause of climate change, after the burning of fossil fuels.
Several top investors remain steadfast in their support of the regulation.
“This legislation is an example of something that really is likely to affect companies that have not adequately prepared and can have financial consequences,” said Snorre Gjerde, investment stewardship manager at Norway’s sovereign wealth fund, NBIM.

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Arabian Saluki Beauty Contest at ADIHEX 2024: A celebration of ancestral elegance

The Abu Dhabi International Hunting and Equestrian Exhibition (ADIHEX) announce the return of the prestigious Arabian Saluki Beauty Contest, a unique initiative aimed at highlighting the significance of purebred hunting dogs and fostering a connection between the new generation and their rich ancestral heritage.
Under the esteemed patronage of H.H. Sheikh Hamdan bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Ruler’s Representative in Al Dhafra Region and Chairman of the Emirates Falconers’ Club (EFC), this iconic event is scheduled from 31st August to 8th September, 2024, at ADNEC Centre Abu Dhabi, celebrating the blending of deep Emirati cultural traditions with cutting-edge innovation and technology across 11 diverse sectors.
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The Arabian Saluki Centre was established in Abu Dhabi in 2001 alongside the Emirates Falconers’ Club, marking the first facility of its kind in the Arabian Gulf region and the Middle East, to revive the tradition of desert hunting using Saluki dogs, a cherished aspect of desert heritage.
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With its origin steeped in history, this fascinating dog’s name is believed to be derived from the city of Saluk in Yemen or the Bani Saluk tribe. Renowned for its endurance and elegance, the Saluki can reach speeds up to 75 kilometres per hour, maintaining this pace over distances up to almost five kilometres. The breed is cherished for its unique physical characteristics, including a slender body, deep chest, long legs, and two distinct coat types: ‘Al Hoss’ (smooth) and ‘Aryash’ (feathery).
The Arabian Saluki Beauty Contest, held during ADIHEX, is more than a beauty pageant. It celebrates the essence of the Saluki by focusing on the dog’s personality, skills, reflexes, and sensory response. Unlike typical dog competitions, this contest evaluates the Saluki’s breed characteristics, behaviour, overall appearance, structure, hunting skills, and psychological traits. Judging criteria include the dog’s gait, head, eyes, mouth, ears, coat, colour, and general impression.
The Arabian Saluki Beauty Contest is an integral part of ADIHEX’s mission to preserve and promote the cultural heritage of the UAE and the wider Arab world. This contest not only showcases the beauty and abilities of the Saluki but also plays a vital role in raising awareness about the importance of preserving traditional hunting practices and the Saluki’s role in them.
This year’s competition will feature four categories: ‘Smooth (Hoss) Males,’ ‘Feathery (Aryash) Males,’ ‘Smooth (Hoss) Females,’ and ‘Feathery (Aryash) Females.’ The event is scheduled to take place during ADIHEX 2024, and, per the rules, participants must ensure their dogs are healthy, microchipped, and vaccinated.
The Saluki’s enduring legacy is celebrated through this competition, which draws participants and spectators from across the region and beyond. It provides a platform for Saluki enthusiasts to connect, share their passion, and celebrate a breed that has remained virtually unchanged for millennia, reflecting the diverse hunting landscapes and traditions of the Middle East.
Aside from the alluring Arabian Saluki Beauty Contest, as the largest edition of ADIHEX to date, the 21st edition will showcase thousands of brands across 11 diverse sectors, offering a dynamic platform for new business opportunities and captivating audiences of all ages. This exhibition celebrates the thrill of an adventurous outdoor lifestyle, allowing visitors to explore falconry, hunting, equestrian sports, veterinary products, fishing and marine sports, environmental preservation, cultural heritage, arts and crafts, and the latest in technology and innovation across all the represented sectors.

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Sharjah Ruler directs allocation of beach for women in Khorfakkan’s Al Luluyah area

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