Prime Minister Rishi Sunak’s challenge to steady his governing Conservative Party in the wake of damaging local election results was laid bare on Monday when Home Secretary Suella Braverman staked her claim to succeed him as party leader.
Braverman — a darling of the Tory right — warned against the UK’s high levels of immigration, railed against “experts and elites,” and branded identity politics as “illiberal,” saying Conservatism “has no truck with political correctness.” Her prize was a standing ovation at the end of a 40-minute speech at NatCon UK, a conference organized by the Washington-based Edmund Burke Foundation.
The speech, which Braverman laced with her back story as a second-generation immigrant, highlighted the maneuvering within the ruling party as senior Conservatives eye who might succeed Sunak if he loses a general election that’s widely expected to be held next year. The Tories shed more than 1,000 seats in local elections earlier this month, and after trailing the opposition Labour Party by a double-digit margin for months, look set to lose any national vote.
“The local elections have emboldened pretenders to the Conservative crown,” Salma Shah, a former adviser to former Chancellor Sajid Javid said in an interview. “The home secretary is making a blatant attempt at positioning her credentials.”
Sunak has faced a steady drip of criticism in recent weeks, especially from the party’s right. There’s been disquiet on housing policy and the high burden of taxation, and last week, he drew opprobrium from Brexit-backing Tories when he ditched a promise to scrap all European Union-era laws by the end of the year.
That led former Business Secretary Jacob Rees-Mogg to compare him to the Borgias, a renaissance Italian family that became a byword for immorality. While Rees-Mogg also acknowledged that the party would be “toast” if it ditched another leader after cycling through five since 2016, several Conservatives seem to be vying to shape the party in the future.
‘Stop this decline’
Over the weekend, former Home Secretary Priti Patel blamed “bad decisions and Tory “infighting for the poor election results” and said her party had to “stop this decline.” Without naming Sunak, she lamented that his ascent to power without a vote of the party grassroots had undermined trust.
If that weren’t enough, Sunak’s immediate predecessor, Liz Truss, is visiting Taiwan later this week to deliver a speech that’s likely to clash with the prime minister’s more nuanced China policy.
On Monday, Braverman hit many hot-button issues for the party’s right as she sought to appeal to the Tory grassroots, including an attack on what she called the “radical left and a jibe at Labour Party Leader Keir Starmer for his stance on trans people.
British Secretary of State for the Home Department Suella Braverman leaves Number 10 Downing Street following the weekly cabinet meeting, in London, Britain May 9, 2023. (Reuters)
Braverman drew loud applause while mocking a comment by Starmer earlier this year that 99.9 percent of women “don’t have a penis.” She joked that she couldn’t rule Starmer out from running to be Labour’s first female leader, alluding to the party’s record of only ever being led by men.
Given that her role includes responsibility for immigration policy, her comments on that topic were particularly revealing. The government, she said, needed to deliver an economy that was “less dependent on low-skilled foreign labor,” as outlined in its election-winning manifesto from 2019.
She warned that high immigration levels threaten the “national character,” even though Britain has depended for decades on waves of immigration to fill jobs in health care, hospitality, and agriculture. Braverman, whose own parents are of Indian origin and emigrated to Britain from Kenya and Mauritius in the 1960s, drew criticism last month for trying to justify a new police initiative by blaming “British Pakistani men” for preying on “young white English girls.”
Sunak spokesman Max Blain said the prime minister’s office had been aware of the home secretary’s speech and it had been signed off “in the usual way.” “She continues to represent the UK government views on all issues relating to the Home Office, as you would expect,” Blain told reporters. Jennifer Cassidy, a lecturer in diplomatic studies at the University of Oxford, questioned why Sunak hadn’t yet made more of an effort to rein in Braverman’s rhetoric.
“This is because, firstly, he may be simply too weak to stand up to her, or secondly, he shares these ideals and values, or third, he knows culture wars and divisive rhetoric is the key to electoral success,” Cassidy said. “Perhaps we will see which one comes through in the next general election campaign.”
The prime minister must call a general election by January 2025 at the latest. After a brief respite for Sunak during which the damaging local election results were eclipsed by the long weekend of celebrations for the coronation of King Charles III, his party started to actively debate them.
The Tories are on their third leader in less than a year after ousting first Boris Johnson following a series of scandals over illegal partying during the pandemic and misbehavior by members of his government, and then Truss when she roiled the markets with her economic policies during her seven weeks in power — the shortest premiership ever.
Sunak was due to spend Monday evening wooing back recalcitrant Tory backbenchers by throwing a drinks party in the garden of his Downing Street residence.
Braverman was received warmly by the conservative audience in the Westminster church hall where she delivered her speech.
Under current rules, in any party leadership contest, she’d have to convince enough Tory MPs to back her before a vote of the party’s wider membership. Rivals would likely include fellow cabinet members Penny Mordaunt, Kemi Badenoch, and James Cleverly.
“If Rishi Sunak is going to get to the next election, he will have to discipline a party with an ambitious cabinet, nervous backbench, and ideologues,” Shah said. “None of his numerous predecessors have managed it.”
Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi meets with CEOs of leading Norwegian companies
H.H. Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi, has met with a group of CEOs from leading Norwegian companies, as part of their participation in the UAE-Norway Investment Forum, held alongside his official visit to the Kingdom of Norway.
During the meeting, H.H. Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed underscored the UAE leadership’s commitment to strengthening economic cooperation with its international partners.
He highlighted that investment in innovation and knowledge is a cornerstone for achieving sustainable development, noting that enhancing collaboration with Norwegian companies across key sectors will open new avenues for mutual economic growth between the two countries.
The UAE-Norway Investment Forum, taking place in Oslo, aimed to highlight available investment opportunities and strengthen trade relations between the UAE and Norway, fostering shared interests and supporting innovation and knowledge-based economic visions.
At the Indonesia International Book Fair 2024, TRENDS inaugurates 10th global office, releases four books
As part of its Asian research tour, partnership with Aletihad News Center, and
primary sponsorship of the Indonesia International Book Fair 2024, TRENDS
Research & Advisory inaugurated its office in Jakarta, marking its 10th location
worldwide. It also released four books in Indonesian.
The inauguration event was attended by ambassadors of the UAE, Bahrain, and
Jordan to Indonesia, chairpersons of the UAE and Indonesian Publishers’
Associations, the Director of TRENDS’ Jakarta office, and a group of researchers
and academics.
Speaking at the event, Dr. Mohammed Abdullah Al-Ali, CEO of TRENDS
Research & Advisory, stated that TRENDS’ international offices—set to reach 15
by the end of 2024—aim to enhance the Center’s research efforts and deepen its
role in disseminating knowledge, thus serving as a global knowledge bridge.
He emphasized, “At TRENDS, we believe in the importance of cooperation
between think tanks and prioritize this endeavor. We believe the TRENDS office in
Jakarta will enhance the exchange of knowledge and ideas between think tanks in
Asia and the Middle East, opening new horizons for collaboration in various
fields.”
Four books in Indonesian
As part of the Jakarta office’s inaugural activities, four books were released in
Indonesian, including the 11th and 12th books of the Muslim Brotherhood
Encyclopedia and Global Trends in AI and Automation and the Future of
Competition between Man and Machine: An Analytical Forward-looking Vision.
Hostility to Arab states
The 11th book of the Muslim Brotherhood Encyclopedia, The Concept of the State
According to the Muslim Brotherhood, highlights its hostile stance toward Arab
states since its inception. The group views them as an obstacle to its ascent to
power. It opposed the modern principles upon which these states were built,
considering them incompatible with the group’s unique interpretation of Islam,
which it claimed to embody exclusively.
Exclusion of nonconformists
The 12th book, The Muslim Brotherhood: Rejection of Tolerance and Exclusion of
Nonconformists, examines the Muslim Brotherhood’s stance towards
nonconformists, individuals, and entities. The book reveals the group’s binary view
of the world, categorizing others as allies or adversaries. It ties these relationships
to the Brotherhood’s internal power struggles and self-serving interests.
Global Trends in AI
The third book, Global Trends in AI, explores significant developments in AI and
its impact on various aspects of life, including the economy, society, and
governance. It also offers a comprehensive analysis of technological advancements
in AI, its applications across sectors, the ethical and social challenges it presents,
and its future trajectory.
Automation
The fourth book, Automation and the Future of Competition between Man and
Machine: An Analytical Forward-looking Vision, addresses the growing challenges
faced by the human workforce in the face of widespread automation and AI
applications. The book concludes that while automation presents a significant
challenge to the labor market, it simultaneously creates new opportunities. It
emphasizes the importance of preparing for this shift through skills development,
continuous education, and adopting economic and social policies that support the
workforce.
Prominent pavilion and active presence
The TRENDS’ pavilion at the Indonesia International Book Fair has attracted
numerous visitors, including academic researchers and officials, such as the
ambassadors of the UAE, Bahrain, Qatar, Jordan, and Turkey. Additionally,
chairpersons of Arab and Indonesian publishers’ associations, authors, publishers,
and students visited the pavilion. All were impressed with and praised TRENDS’ diverse, valuable publications. They also commended TRENDS’ active
international presence and ability to address global developments with rigorous
analytical research.
Dr. Mohammed Abdullah Al-Ali honored the esteemed guests, including
ambassadors of the UAE and Bahrain to Indonesia, Wedha Startesti Yudha,
Chairperson of the Indonesia International Book Fair Committee, Arys Hilman
Nugraha, Chairman of the Indonesian Publishers Association, and others,
presenting them with TRENDS’ publications and commemorative shields.
Additionally, he awarded TRENDS’ Research Medal to Ni Made Ayu Martini
Indonesian Deputy Minister of Marketing, Tourism and Creative Economy
It is worth noting that during its current Asian research tour, TRENDS announced
the launch of the TRENDS Research Medal, awarded to individuals who make
significant contributions to the development of scientific research and promote collaboration with TRENDS in strengthening a culture of research across various fields.
US determined to prevent full-scale war in Middle East, Joe Biden tells UNGA79
US President Joe Biden highlighted the US Administration’s determination to prevent a wider war that engulfs the entire Middle East region, noting that a diplomatic solution “remains the only path to lasting security to allow the residents from both countries to return to their homes on the border safely”.
In remarks he made today before the 79th Session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA79), the US President said, “Full-scale war is not in anyone’s interest,” adding that a diplomatic solution is still possible.
He also touched on “the rise of violence against innocent Palestinians on the West Bank”, and the need to “set the conditions for a better future”, which he said featured “a two-state solution, where the world — where Israel enjoys security and peace and full recognition and normalised relations with all its neighbours, where Palestinians live in security, dignity, and self-determination in a state of their own”.
President Biden underscored the ceasefire and hostage deal put forth by Qatar and Egypt, which the UN Security Council endorsed. He said, “Now is the time for the parties to finalise its terms, bring the hostages home,” adding that this would help ease the suffering in Gaza, and end the war.