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Microsoft fusing ChatGPT-like technology into search engine Bing


Microsoft is fusing ChatGPT-like technology into its search engine Bing, transforming an internet service that now trails far behind Google into a new way of communicating with artificial intelligence.

The revamping of Microsoft’s second-place search engine could give the software giant a head start against other tech companies in capitalizing on the worldwide excitement surrounding ChatGPT, a tool that’s awakened millions of people to the possibilities of the latest AI technology.

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Along with adding it to Bing, Microsoft is also integrating the chatbot technology into its Edge browser. Microsoft announced the new technology at an event Tuesday at its headquarters in Redmond, Washington.

“Think of it as faster, more accurate, more powerful” than ChatGPT, built with technology from ChatGPT-maker OpenAI but tuned for search queries, said Yusuf Mehdi, a Microsoft executive who leads its consumer division, in an interview.

A public preview of the new Bing launched Tuesday for desktop users who sign up for it, but Mehdi said the technology will scale to millions of users in coming weeks and will eventually come to the smartphone apps for Bing and Edge. For now, everyone can try a limited number of queries, he said.

The strengthening partnership with OpenAI has been years in the making, starting with a $1 billion investment from Microsoft in 2019 that led to the development of a powerful supercomputer specifically built to train the San Francisco startup’s AI models.

While it’s not always factual or logical, ChatGPT’s mastery of language and grammar comes from having ingested a huge trove of digitized books, Wikipedia entries, instruction manuals, newspapers and other online writings.

Microsoft Corp. CEO Satya Nadella said Tuesday that new AI advances are “going to reshape every software category we know,” including search, much like earlier innovations in personal computers and cloud computing. He said it is important to develop AI “with human preferences and societal norms and you’re not going to do that in a lab. You have to do that out in the world.”

The shift to making search engines more conversational — able to confidently answer questions rather than offering links to other websites — could change the advertising-fueled search business, but also poses risks if the AI systems don’t get their facts right. Their opaqueness also makes it hard to source back to the original human-made images and texts they’ve effectively memorized, though the new Bing includes annotations that reference the source data.

“Bing is powered by AI, so surprises and mistakes are possible,” is a message that appears at the bottom of the preview version of Bing’s new homepage. “Make sure to check the facts.”

As an example of how it works, Mehdi asked the new Bing to compare the most influential Mexican painters and it provided typical search results, but also, on the right side of the page, compiled a fact box summarizing details about Diego Rivera, Frida Kahlo and Jose Clemente Orozco. In another example, he quizzed it on 1990s-era rap, showing its ability to distinguish between the song “Jump” by Kris Kross and “Jump Around” by House of Pain. And he used it to show how it could plan a vacation or help with shopping.

Gartner analyst Jason Wong said new technological advancements will mitigate what led to Microsoft’s disastrous 2016 launch of the experimental chatbot Tay, which users trained to spout racist and sexist remarks. But Wong said “reputational risks will still be at the forefront” for Microsoft if Bing produces answers with low accuracy or so-called AI “hallucinations” that mix and conflate data.

Google has been cautious about such moves. But in response to pressure over ChatGPT’s popularity, Google CEO Sundar Pichai on Monday announced a new conversational service named Bard that will be available exclusively to a group of “trusted testers” before being widely released later this year.

Wong said Google was caught off-guard with the success of ChatGPT but still has the advantage over Microsoft in consumer-facing technology, while Microsoft has the edge in selling its products to businesses.

Chinese tech giant Baidu also this week announced a similar search chatbot coming later this year, according to Chinese media. Other tech rivals such as Facebook parent

Meta and Amazon have been researching similar technology, but Microsoft’s latest moves aim to position it at the center of the ChatGPT zeitgeist.

Microsoft disclosed in January that it was pouring billions more dollars into OpenAI as it looks to fuse the technology behind ChatGPT, the image-generator DALL-E and other OpenAI innovations into an array of Microsoft products tied to its cloud computing platform and its Office suite of workplace products like email and spreadsheets.

The most surprising might be the integration with Bing, which is the second-place search engine in many markets but has never come close to challenging Google’s dominant position.

Bing launched in 2009 as a rebranding of Microsoft’s earlier search engines and was run for a time by Nadella, years before he took over as CEO.

Its significance was boosted when Yahoo and Microsoft signed a deal for Bing to power Yahoo’s search engine, giving Microsoft access to Yahoo’s greater search share.

Similar deals infused Bing into the search features for devices made by other companies, though users wouldn’t necessarily know that Microsoft was powering their searches.

By making it a destination for ChatGPT-like conversations, Microsoft could invite more users to give Bing a try, though the new version so far is limited to desktops and doesn’t yet have an interface for smartphones — where most people now access the internet.

On the surface, at least, a Bing integration seems far different from what OpenAI has in mind for its technology. Appearing at Microsoft’s event, OpenAI CEO Sam Altman said the “the new Bing experience looks fantastic” and is based in part on learnings from its GPT line of large language models.

He said a key reason for his startup’s Microsoft partnership is to help get OpenAI technology “into the hands of millions of people.”

OpenAI has long voiced an ambitious vision for safely guiding what’s known as AGI, or artificial general intelligence, a not-yet-realized concept that harkens back to ideas from science fiction about human-like machines.

OpenAI’s website describes AGI as “highly autonomous systems that outperform humans at most economically valuable work.”

OpenAI started out as a nonprofit research laboratory when it launched in December 2015 with backing from Tesla CEO Elon Musk and others. Its stated aims were to “advance digital intelligence in the way that is most likely to benefit humanity as a whole, unconstrained by a need to generate financial return.”

That changed in 2018 when it incorporated a for-profit business Open AI LP, and shifted nearly all its staff into the business, not long after releasing its first generation of the GPT model for generating human-like paragraphs of readable text.

OpenAI’s other products include the image-generator DALL-E, first released in 2021, the computer programming assistant Codex and the speech recognition tool Whisper.

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Business

Tarabut Acquires UK Payments Platform Vyne Ahead of New MENA Regulatory Requirements

the first and largest regulated open banking platform in the MENA region, today announced the acquisition of London-based Vyne, a real-time account-to-account (A2A) payments platform for online businesses. This strategic acquisition, which has been approved by both the Saudi Central Bank (SAMA) and the UK’s Financial Conduct Authority (FCA), bolsters Tarabut’s ability to deliver faster, more accessible, and more interconnected financial services, both across the region and globally.
The deal closed officially on August 1st, positioning Tarabut to lead the way as new regulations for Payment Initiation Services in Saudi Arabia and Open Finance in the UAE come into effect. The integration of Vyne’s advanced technology into Tarabut’s operations will bring cutting-edge A2A payment capabilities to the Middle East, starting with Bahrain, where the first customer is expected to go live by the end of the year, and expanding to Saudi Arabia and the UAE as Open Banking regulations evolve. Vyne, established in 2019, has quickly become a leading player in the UK, processing billions of
dollars through an existing client and partner portfolio with hundreds of businesses in the retail,
financial services, and automotive sectors. Using Vyne technology, customers can move money
in real-time, paying directly from their bank account in seconds, bypassing expensive and slow
traditional methods. This integration will enable instant, bank account-linked payments, offering
unparalleled service to businesses in the retail, automotive, and SME sectors.
As the region braces for the new financial regulations, Tarabut is poised to lead with its
compliance-first approach and advanced technology offerings. Tarabut’s existing tech stack of
data and compliance products coupled with Vyne’s payment expertise opens new doors for
seamless, cardless, account-to-account payment and streamlined operational processes, such as
enhanced real-time reporting and reconciliation.
Abdulla Almoayed, CEO of Tarabut said: “We are excited to welcome Vyne into the Tarabut
family. This acquisition is a pivotal step in our long-term growth strategy, allowing us to bring
mature, tried and tested payment products to the region, and providing solutions for the everyday
issues that merchants and consumers face when taking or making payments. With Vyne’s
technology, we are well-positioned to capitalize on new opportunities for innovation, market
penetration, and sustainable growth. This is a significant milestone in Tarabut’s mission to
seamlessly connect financial ecosystems in the Middle East.”
Karl MacGregor, CEO and Co-Founder of Vyne, added: “The Middle East is experiencing
exponential growth and transformation in the financial services sector, and as regulations catch
up, our technology can simultaneously ensure compliance and convenience. Merchants and
consumers want speedy, secure, and convenient customised payment experiences. Open banking
solutions can deliver on this demand. We believe the future of payments is digital and they need

to be frictionless, contactless, and fair. Becoming part of the Tarabut family allows us to bring
our innovative payment solutions to one of the fastest-growing markets in the world.”
The acquisition not only strengthens Tarabut’s technological infrastructure but also extends its
operational footprint to the UK, solidifying its position as a global leader in Open Banking.
Existing customers will benefit from enhanced services, while new customers, will have access
to best-in-class A2A payment solutions as the regulations roll out across the region.
Tarabut’s acquisition of Vyne is the latest in a series of key investments designed to maintain
and expand on its market dominance in the MENA region. These moves include the company’s
$32 million Series A investment announcement in May 2023, and recent partnership
announcements with major banks across Bahrain, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and the UAE.

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TCW Expands Global Footprint With Opening of Dubai Office

The TCW Group, a leading global asset management firm, today announced that it has continued its
global expansion with the opening of a new office in Dubai, UAE.
The new office, located in the Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC), will focus on
supporting and serving the investment needs of Sovereign and Institutional clients in the Middle
East. This new location represents TCW’s first office in the Middle East. Over time, the Firm
expects to expand its presence in the region.
“TCW has over four decades of experience serving Sovereign and Institutional clients in the
Middle East, and we see ongoing interest in our investment capabilities across TCW’s public and
private asset classes in the region,” said Katie Koch, TCW’s President and Chief Executive
Officer. “As TCW’s Middle East client relationships continue to grow and deepen, it is important
that we have a local presence to serve and partner with our clients to deliver best-in-class
investment solutions that meet their objectives.”
As part of the establishment of the DIFC office, Wael Younan will relocate from New York to
Dubai to lead and grow the new office. Mr. Younan together with Peter Moore co-head TCW’s
Sovereign Wealth Group. Mr. Moore remains based in Los Angeles and will continue to work
closely with Mr. Younan on the ongoing growth of TCW’s sovereign wealth relationships in the
Middle East and globally.

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Business

Alpaca Extends Partnership with Citadel Securities to Unlock Japanese Investor Demand for US Stocks and Options Trading

Alpaca, an API-focused brokerage that operates a
modern infrastructure for stocks, ETFs, and options trading and serves hundreds of financial
services businesses globally, and Citadel Securities, a leading global market maker, today
announced an extension of their strategic partnership in Japan to jointly leverage their expertise
in brokerage infrastructure, trade execution and clearing, and recordkeeping for U.S. Stocks and
Options trading. Alpaca has partnered with Citadel Securities for trade execution services since
2019, and today Alpaca’s infrastructure serves businesses from 30 different countries globally.
This initiative will provide Japanese brokers with access to world class trade execution, scalable
end-user recordkeeping systems, localized system integrations, and support solutions in one stop.
Through its local Japanese subsidiary, Alpaca has served financial institutions in Japan for the
past decade through its unique offerings of database technology and brokerage services and has
contributed to wealth technology innovation in Japan.
Citadel Securities opened its Tokyo office in 2022 to provide dedicated coverage to Japan’s
financial services industry, powered by consistent, competitive and reliable liquidity in all
market conditions and leading customer service.
“We’re excited to continue building on the strong and trusted foundation we have already
established in Japan,” said Yoshi Yokokawa, Co-founder and CEO, Alpaca. “This expanded
partnership brings together Alpaca’s experience and infrastructure that we have nurtured in Japan
with Citadel Securities’ leading global trade execution capabilities, creating a compelling value
proposition for Japanese investors and institutions.”
“This partnership further demonstrates Citadel Securities commitment to Japan and improving
the trading experience for Japanese investors of all size,” said Shinichiro Kato, Citadel Securities
Japan Representative Director.
“Our partnership with Alpaca enables Citadel Securities to seamlessly deliver our leading
execution platform to Japanese brokers, increasing access to and improving their clients’
experience trading U.S. securities,” said Joseph Mecane, Head of Execution Services at Citadel
Securities.
In addition to operating as a regulated brokerage company, Alpaca is well-known in the
developer community for offering APIs for developers and entrepreneurs to write trading
algorithms and build Fintech applications. Alpaca’s APIs are used by tens of thousands of
monthly active developers globally.

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